Which of the following best describes 'discharge planning'?

Discharge planning is fundamentally about creating a comprehensive strategy that ensures continuity of care for patients as they transition out of a healthcare setting. This process underscores the importance of assessing the patient's needs, preferences, and the resources available to support their recovery once they leave the institution.

Developing ongoing care strategies involves a thorough evaluation of the patient’s condition, potential challenges, and support systems that will be necessary to maintain their health outside of the institution. This might include coordinating follow-up appointments, home health services, or rehabilitation programs tailored specifically to the patient's requirements.

While other activities mentioned, such as authorizing patient transfers, conducting health screenings, and establishing family support, can contribute to the overall care of the patient, they are not primarily the focus of discharge planning. Those activities do play roles in the healthcare continuum but do not encapsulate the holistic and strategic nature of discharge planning aimed at ensuring a smooth transition back to the community or home care.